The Planetary Society collected names for NASA's OSIRIS-REx mission in October 2014, sending a total of 442,803 names aboard the spacecraft on a microchip. Destination: low solar orbit, perihelion 6.9 million km. It includes lunar space probes, but does not include space probes orbiting at the Sun–Earth Lagrangian points (for these, see List of objects at Lagrangian points). While the Sun is not physically explorable with current technology, the following solar observation probes have been designed and launched to operate in heliocentric orbit or at one of the Earth–Sun Lagrangian points – additional solar observatories were placed in Earth orbit and are not included in this list: In addition, several planetary probes have sent back observations of the Earth-Moon system shortly after launch, most notably Mariner 10, Pioneers 10 and 11 and both Voyager probes (Voyager 1 and Voyager 2). Originally launched as Earth satellites, they were later repurposed and moved to lunar orbit. NASA's Parker Solar Probe Aces 1st Trip Around Our Star", "NASA's Parker Solar Probe Is Once Again Heading Toward the Sun", "Solar Probe Begins Its Second Orbit of the Sun", "Solar System Exploration: Missions: By Name: P: Pioneer 6", R-7 (including Semyorka, Molniya, Vostok, Voskhod and Soyuz), https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=List_of_active_Solar_System_probes&oldid=1009427053, Discovery and exploration of the Solar System, Short description is different from Wikidata, Articles with unsourced statements from July 2020, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. United Statesthree person lunar-capable spacecraft. Apollo might be too much of a burden as a first … Craft now presumed dead; no further contact attempts planned. Aquarius. It includes planetary probes, solar probes, and probes to asteroids and comets, but excludes lunar missions, which are listed separately at List of lunar probes and List of Apollo missions. It was the Apollo spacecraftthat enabled America to win the Space Race. atmospheric gas analysis; communication relay for surface probes, full deployment will take 3 months after landing, relaying data from InSight during its entry, descent, and landing, orbital studies of Martian surface morphology, soil, and atmosphere, in-situ studies of Martian surface morphology, soil, and atmosphere, in orbit (attached to orbiter via lander), investigate past and present habitability, climate, and geology; produce, experimental scout for the Perseverance rover, gravity assist en route to 133P/Elst-Pizzaro, orbiter, lander, rover, and sample return, Laser communications relay, high-resolution mapping, attained Mars orbit; contact lost prior to deployment of lander, failed to escape Earth orbit; launched with Yinghuo-1 Mars orbiter, first spacecraft to orbit two different celestial bodies; previously visited, en route to Jupiter; minimum distance 1900 km, en route to Jupiter; minimum distance 2400 km; discovery of the first, flyby cancelled due to equipment malfunction, became flyby due to software and communications problems (later attempt at orbit insertion succeeded; see below), no close-up images due to camera pointing error; went on to visit comet, improvised landing by orbiter at end of mission, first spacecraft to orbit two different celestial bodies; now orbiting, asteroid rendezvous in June 2018, sample capture in 2019; returned sample to Earth on 5 December 2020. Apollo was the son of Zeus and a principal deity in Greek mythology. Two microchips, one inside the … Mission: Spacecraft consists of the Mercury Transfer Module (MTM), Mercury Planetary Orbiter (MPO), and the Mercury Magnetospheric Orbiter (MMO or, Arrival: En route (anticipated to enter Mercury polar orbit on 5 December 2025), Mission: one of six currently active human-made Mars satellites. "Star Trek" actor William Shatner and 1.1 million other people signed up to put their names aboard a memory card flying aboard NASA's Parker Solar Probe. Spaceship name generator Spacecraft is now on its way to Mars and is scheduled to land on Mars around 3 p.m. EST (noon PST) Nov. 26, 2018. NASA’s Parker Solar Probe will be the first-ever mission to "touch" the Sun. A space probe is an unpiloted, unmanned device sent to explore space and gather scientific information. At this point, it’s good to have at least three great space business names on your list, in case your any of your names are already taken. Cliking on a spacecraft's name will send you to it's entry which presents the main data on it. Mission: measurements of the solar wind, solar magnetic field and cosmic rays. FREQUENT FLYER My Points. The Historical Probes are part of the Wanderer adventure, added in the Wanderer Update.The probes are replicas of real-world probes, such as the Hubble Space Telescope or the Sputnik Satellite. For example, though Voyager 1 is still contactable en route to the heliopause, it is listed as "mission complete" because its primary task of studying Jupiter and Saturn has been accomplished. Misson: detailed measurements of the inner heliosphere and nascent solar wind, and close observations of the polar regions of the Sun. Orbiter: Part of a probe that orbits an astronomical body. It is the name of one of … Once a probe has reached its first primary target, it is no longer listed as "en route" whether or not further travel is involved. Mission: studying the effect of the solar wind on the Moon. Our pick for the greatest space mission of all time is the Cassini … planned lander and aircraft, study prebiotic chemistry and extraterrestrial habitability. Rover seeking to characterize lunar far-side environment (including possible lunar mantel material) using visible/near-infrared spectrometer, ground penetrating radar, cameras, and neutral particle analyzer. Last contacted on 22 August 1996; no attempt has been made since, and this probe may or may not be operational. The deadline is April 30, 1999 and NASA will announce the winners in early November this year. A probe is a spacecraft that travels through space to collect science information. Still in regular contact and transmitting scientific data. Contact was last attempted 8 December 2000 to celebrate its 35th anniversary, and the attempt was successful. Don’t like the ship name you’ve been given? Where other interplanetary probes might carry a commemorative plaque, InSight will have a microchip inscribed with the names of 2,429,807 names submitted by public. The Soviet probe, Venera 7 was the first probe to land on Venus. extended mission after Pluto, currently sending data from flyby; may flyby another object in 2020s. . ALREADY SUBMITTED? You Might Also Like The first trek of the agency’s largest, most advanced rover yet on the Red Planet marks a major milestone before science operations get under way. Press the button to generate some more! Mission: asteroid study and sample-return, Mission: lunar exploration, asteroid fly-by, develop Chinese deep-space capability. The spacecraft, about the size of a small car, will travel directly into the Sun's atmosphere about 4 million miles from our star's surface. Mission: the first Indian interplanetary space probe. The Microdevices Laboratory at NASA's Jet Propulsion Laboratory (JPL) in Pasadena, California, will use an electron beam to stencil the submitted names onto a silicon chip with lines of text smaller than one-thousandth the width of a human hair (75 nanometers). Last contacted 31 March 1995; no attempt has been made since, and this probe may or may not be operational. Left Neptune in August 1989. Mission: searching for evidence of organic material on Mars, and engaging in exploration of the landing site at Jezero crater. Send Your Name on InSight. Mission: measurements of the solar wind, solar magnetic field and cosmic rays. ; Mercury 6 or Kosmos 100), Cassini-Huygens. Phantom TerminalShu BaseErebus TerminalHeritage TerminalHermes BaseProto StationFather ColonyTerraria StationAmazone ColonyHorus. A space probe is launched from Earth with a set of scientific instruments and tools used to study the atmosphere and composition of space and other planets, moons, or celestial bodies. Mission: measurements of the solar wind, solar magnetic field and cosmic rays. List of landings on extraterrestrial bodies, List of artificial objects leaving the Solar System, Discovery and exploration of the Solar System, "Tentatively Identified Missions and Launch Failures", Two-year extensions confirmed for ESA's science missions, "Advanced Composition Explorer (ACE) Mission Overview", "Positions of STEREO A and B for 26-Sep-2016 13:00 UT", http://www.nasa.gov/feature/goddard/nation-s-first-operational-satellite-in-deep-space-reaches-final-orbit, "After Mars, India to Secure Place on Sun", "India's first solar mission in 2020: ISRO chairman", "Solar System Exploration: : Galileo Legacy Site", "Breaking News | Japanese mission unleashes solar sail in deep space", "Solar Power Sail Demonstrator "IKAROS"｜JAXA Space Exploration Center", "First student-built interplanetary mission goes silent – space – 29 May 2010", "BepiColombo flies by Venus en route to Mercury｜", "After Mars, Isro aims for Venus probe in 2–3 years", "ISRO planning 7 interplanetary missions in a decade: Chairman Dr Sivan", "India's Shukrayaan orbiter to study Venus for over four years, launches in 2024", "PRELIMINARY INTERPLANETARY MISSION DESIGN AND NAVIGATION FOR THE DRAGONFLY NEW FRONTIERS MISSION CONCEPT", "Solar System Exploration: Missions: By Target: Mars: Present", "Thumbs Up Given for 2013 NASA Mars Orbiter – NASA Jet Propulsion Laboratory", "Robotic Exploration of Mars: ExoMars Orbiter and EDM Mission (2016)", "Schiaparelli Mars probe's parachute 'jettisoned too early, "New NASA Mission to take First Look Deep Inside Mars", "UAE details ambitious plan for Martian weather satellite", "Beijing eyes 'robotic and human settlement' on Mars with ambitious 2020 mission", "China's Mars mission named Tianwen-1, appears on track for July launch", "Tianwen-1 launches for Mars, marking dawn of Chinese interplanetary exploration", "Send blessings to the sky, and the full moon welcomes the birthday——Tianwen No.1 blessed the 71st birthday of the motherland with a "selfie flag, "NASA's Mars 2020 Rover Gets New, Official Name: Perseverance", "ExoMars rover mission delayed to late 2022", "Robotic Exploration of Mars: ExoMars Rover", "NASA Selects Two Missions to Explore the Early Solar System", "NASA is counting on long-lived Mars orbiter lasting another decade", "Episode 90 – An update on ISRO's activities with S Somanath and R Umamaheshwaran", "India eyes a return to Mars and a first run at Venus", "JAXA plans probe to bring back samples from moons of Mars", "Joint Statement with Centre National d'Etudes Spatiales (CNES) and German Aerospace Center (DLR) regarding Martian Moons eXploration", "Due to ion engine failure, PROCYON will not fly by an asteroid", Deep Impact sets path for asteroid encounter in 2020, "Asteroids have been hitting the Earth for billions of years. A space probe or a spaceprobe is a robotic spacecraft that doesn't orbit around the Earth, but instead, explores further into outer space. Journey through this collection of over 100 celestial baby names – inspired by the galaxy, stars and constellations, planets and their moons, astronauts, space travel, and more. Boarding Passes Submitted + 38,000 Virtual Crew Members #radshield Student Exploration Design Challenge. Complete rules, an entry form and further information about Deep Space 2 are available at http://nmp.jpl.nasa.gov/ds2/ or by writing to: Name … 15 flights; including nine lunar missions (with six lunar landings). May 28, 2020 Unisex baby names inspired by outer space Maybe you've always been entranced by outer space, or the prospect of having a child is making you think about our place in the universe. ARCTAS. In December 1968, Apollo 8was the first crewed spacecraft … Mission: searching for evidence of organic material on Mars, monitoring methane levels in the atmosphere, and engaging in exploration of the landing site at Gale Crater. To find a spacecraft entry, use one of these two ways: in the "Search on this page" window of your browser, type the most common name of the spacecraft (ex. Left Jupiter in December 1973. No further contact attempts are planned. Maybe also useful for naming spaceships in games like Kerbal Space Program, or Elite Dangerous. Oldest functioning probe (if still operating). Left Saturn in November 1980. For completeness, this section lists probes that have left (or will leave) Earth orbit, but are not primarily targeted at any of the above bodies. The craft are further grouped by mission status – "en route", "mission in progress" or "mission complete" – based on their primary mission. A space probe may approach the Moon; travel through interplanetary space; flyby, orbit, or land on other planetary bodies; or enter interstellar space. first Indian spacecraft to orbit another planet, studying Martian atmosphere; mineralogical mapping. Comet Interceptor: A proposed ESA mission to an ancient world. At that size, more than a million names can be written on a single dime-size chip. previously visited Jupiter and Saturn; went on to visit Neptune, previously visited Jupiter, Saturn and Uranus, 2024 (launch,) 2038 (Neptune closest approach), previously solar monitor ISEE3; went on to observe Halley's Comet, minimum distance 8,890 km; previously visited Venus, minimum distance 596 km; went on to visit comet, minimum distance 32 million km; previously visited comet, contact lost; previously visited Halley's Comet, abandoned due to lack of fuel; previously visited Halley's Comet, sample returned January 2006; also visited asteroid, flyby of a pristine comet, will initially be parked at the Sun-Earth.