These type of questions may be found on NCLEX and definitely on nursing lecture exams. Appendicitis is the obstruction and inflammation of the inner lining of the appendix. Appendicitis is one of the most common causes of acute abdominal pain, with a lifetime risk of 8.6% in males and 6.7% in females.1 It is the most … Appendicitis NCLEX Review Care Plans. Tip #1 – Gather Information on Chief Complaints or Symptoms. Nursing Study Guide on Appendicitis. Get the complete list! This article presents a case study of a patient presenting with right lower quadrant abdominal pain. Pathophysiology. Appendicitis is a health condition caused by a blockage in the appendix of the human body. It is regarded as one of the most common surgical emergencies and severe abdominal pain in the patients (Jaschinski et al., 2018). Upon assessment of the child, the girl cries anytime she sees a nurse or doctor and hugs her blanket and mother. The nurse notes tears, pink dry skin and a patent airway. Nursing Standard – Royal College of Nursing (RCN) Published: Jun 19, 2013. ... A 12-year-old with autism spectrum disorder has just been admitted with possible appendicitis. Although RIF tenderness is present in 96% of patients, this is a nonspecific finding and can be present in a number of other conditions presenting as acute abdomen. The infection leads to necrosis, gangrene, or perforation of the appendix, resulting in spilling into the abdominal cavity causing peritonitis. See Evaluating Your Response in Appendix C. Nursing Care Plan A Client with Acute Appendicitis between the parietal and visceral layers of the peritoneum that contains a small amount of … This article contains 9 Tips for Performing a Nursing Health Assessment on the Gastrointestinal System. As a nursing student, you must be familiar with appendicitis, the pathophysiology, major signs and symptoms, and the nursing care for a patient experiencing this condition. The obstruction is commonly due to fecal mass, tumor, stricture, and presence of a foreign body in the latter part of the colon. Keywords: Abdominal pain appendicitis differential diagnosis emergency care Appendicitis is a medical condition that occurs when there is an inflammation of the finger-shaped pouch near the colon called appendix. Journal. I. Inflammation of the appendix Nursing Points General Unknown exact cause Major risk is rupture → pus and possibly fecal matter spill […] During a gastrointestinal assessment, a nursing student will use the skills of inspection, auscultation, percussion, and palpation. Subject Name : Nursing; Case Analysis: Patient Assessment Introduction. Don’t forget to take the appendicitis … Appendicitis, appendix + –itis (inflammation), is a medical condition wherein the appendix is inflamed caused by obstruction of the intestinal lumen. See Also. More specific physical findings in appendicitis are rebound tenderness, pain on percussion, rigidity, and guarding. The appendix is a part of the immune system in younger people as it has an abundance of lymphoid cells that can fight infection. You may also like the following posts and care plans: Nursing Care Plan: The Ultimate Guide and Database – the ultimate database of nursing care plans for different diseases and conditions! Overview Pathophysiology: Obstruction and inflammation of the inner lining of the appendix. Overview Inflammation of the appendix Nursing Points General Unknown exact cause Major risk is rupture → pus and possibly fecal matter spill into peritoneum Peritonitis Sepsis Assessment Abdominal pain at McBurney’s point Pain descends to RLQ rebound tenderness ↑ WBC, fever Fever Abdominal guarding Sudden relief of pain indicates rupture Medical emergency – requires surgical […] Assessment, differential diagnosis and management of the patient are discussed. If left untreated, increasing inflammation and infection can lead to necrosis, gangrene or perforation of the appendix in which the infectious materials spill out into the abdominal cavity causing peritonitis. Develop a care plan for Ms. Lynn for the nursing diagnosis, Anxiety related to a situational crisis. 4.